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Sri Aurobindo

Early Cultural Writings

(1890 — 1910)

Part Six. The Chandernagore Manuscript

Passing Thoughts [2]

The Object of Government

It is the habit of men to blind themselves by customary trains of associated thought, to come to look on the means as an end and honour it with a superstitious reverence as a wonderworking fetish. Government and its great formulas, law and order, efficiency, administration, have been elevated into such a fetish1. The principle of good government is not merely to2 keep men quiet, but to keep them satisfied. It is not its objective to have loyal servants and subjects, but to give all individuals in the nation the utmost possible facilities for becoming3 men and realising their manhood4. The ideal of a5 State is not a hive of bees or a herd of cattle shepherded by strong watchdogs, but an association of freemen for mutual help and human advancement. The mere fact of a government doing what it does well and firmly, is nothing in its favour. It is more important to know what it does and where it is leading us.

 

Earlier edition of this work: Sri Aurobindo Birth Century Library: Set in 30 volumes.- Volume 3.- The Harmony of Virtue: Early Cultural Writings — 1890-1910.- Pondicherry: Sri Aurobindo Asram, 1972.- 489 p.

1 This sentence is absent in the edition of 1972 year.

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2 1972 ed.: not to

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3 1972 ed.: being

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4 1972 ed.: their highest manhood

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5 1972 ed.: the

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