যম² [ yama² ] n the Hindu God of death (cp. Pluto.); (fig.) death (যম ঘনানো); an an nihilator, a destroyer, an antidote (ম্যালেরিয়ার যম). যমে ধরা v. to die; to be at death's door, to be in the jaws of death; to be seized with a ruinous intention; to undertake a death-dealing venture. যমের অরুচি even repugnant to Yama (যম) or death; an utterly repugnant person. যমের বা়ড়ি same as যমালয় । ̃জয়ী a. one who has conquered death; immortal; death less. ̃জাঙ্গাল n. the Milky Way, the Gal axy. ̃দণ্ড n. the sceptre of Yama যম; Death's rod; (fig.) death-like mortifica tion. ̃দূত n. a messenger of Yama যম; a summoner of death; (fig.) a person of horrible or forbidding appearance, a messenger carrying a horrible message. ̃দ্বার n. the court of Yama (যম); death's door, gates of death or hell; (fig.) death. যমদ্বারে (যমের দুয়ারে) যাওয়া v. to die, to meet one's death; to be killed. ̃দ্বিতীয়া same as ভ্রাতৃদ্বিতীয়া (see ভ্রাতৃ). ̃নী n. fem. the wife of Yama (যম). ̃পুকুর n. a vow observed by unmarried Hindu girls. ̃পুরী same as যমালয় । ̃যন্ত্রণা n. death agony; (fig.) deathly or terrible afflic tion. ̃রাজ n. King Yama (যম) the lord of death.

যমক [ yamaka ] a twin-born, twin; (bot.) connate. ☐ n. a twin, twins; a connate leaf; (rhet.) analogue, pun.

যমজ [ yamaja ] a twin-born, twin.

যমল [ yamala ] a paired, in pair. যমল-গান n. a duet song, a duet.

যমানিকা, যমানী [ yamānikā, yamānī ] n caraway, carum, ptychotis.

যমালয় [ yamālaẏa ] n the city or abode of Yama (যম) or death; hell. যমালয়ে পাঠানো বা দেওয়া v. to send to the jaws of death; to kill. যমালয়ে যাওয়া v. to die; to be killed; to go to hell; to be condemned to hell; to be damned.

যমুনা [ yamunā ] n Jamuna, a river of India; the name of Yama's (যম) sister.

যশ, যশঃ [ yaśa, yaśḥ ] n fame, renown, celebrity, good name, (good) reputation, credit. যশ গাওয়া, যশঃকীর্তন করা, যশঃখ্যাপন করা v. to celebrate one's fame, to sing one's praise; to glorify; to extol, to eulogize. যশস্কর a. bringing fame or renown; creditable. যশস্কামনা, যশাকাঙ্ক্ষা n. desire for fame or glory. যশঃস্তম্ভ n. the monu ment of fame or glory. যশস্বী a. famous, renowned, celebrated, reputed. fem. যশস্বিনী । যশোগাথা, যশোগান, যশোগীতি n. a song of praise. যশোগান গাওয়া same as যশঃকীর্তন করা । যশোভাগ্য n. luck or des tiny to earn fame. যশোদ । a. same as যশস্কর ☐ n. mercury, quick-silver. যশোদা a. fem. of যশোদ ☐ n. fem. Krishna's (কৃষ্ণ) foster-mother. যশোদাদুলাল, যশোদানন্দন n. the son of Yashoda (যশোদা); Krishna (কৃষ্ণ). যশোমণ্ডিত a. crowned with fame or glory. যশোমতী n. fem. same as যশোদা (n.). যশোরাশি n. great fame; wide celeb rity; honours in plenty. যশোরেখা n. (palmistry) the line of fame. যশোলাভ করা v. to earn fame; to attain glory. যশোলিপ্সা n. greed of fame. যশোলিপ্সু a. greedy of fame. যশোহানি n. loss of fame or reputation; disgrace, infamy; dis credit.

যশদ [ yaśada ] n zinc.

যষ্টি [ yaṣṭi ] n a stick; a staff; a walking-stick; a rod; a wand (জাদুযষ্টি); a crutch (খঞ্জের যষ্টি); a prop (অন্ধের যষ্টি); a twig. যষ্টিপ্রহার করা v. to cudgel, to flagellate. ̃মধু n. liquorice.

যা² [ yā² ] pro. relat what, which, that (যা গেছে তা যাক). যা-কিছু pro. whatever; some thing; everything. যা থাকে বরাতে come what may. যা-হোক however; anything (যা হোক একটা কিছু).

যাওয়া [ yāōẏā ] v to go; to move (স্হানান্তরে যাওয়া); to proceed or advance (তুমি যাও, আমি আসছি); to walk; to start ('গো' বললেই যাবে); to leave or depart (ট্রেন এখনি যাবে); to come to an end, to end, to terminate or be terminated (চাকরি যাওয়া); to elapse, to pass (দিন যাওয়া); to be destroyed, to perish, to be lost (জীবন যাওয়া, চোখের নজর যাওয়া, রাজ্য যাওয়া); to be spent (টাকা যাওয়া); to work (শরীর বা ঘড়ি ঠিক যাচ্ছে না); to last (জামাটা এক বছর যাবে); to suffice for (এ টাকায় দু-মাস যাবে); to stay or stop by (এদিকটা একবার দেখে যেয়ো); to accom plish an action (মরে যাওয়া); to be ac complished or to take place (চুরি যাওয়া); to go on, to continue (থেমো না, বলে যাও); to pass off (জ্বর যাওয়া); to be directed (তার দিকে দৃষ্টি যাওয়া); to be inclined (মন যাওয়া). অস্ত যাওয়া v. (of the sun, moon, stars etc.) to set. এসে যাওয়া v. to be of consequence, to mat ter. নেমে যাওয়া v. to get down, to de scend; to be demoted or degraded; to be abated or decreased. পড়ে যাওয়া v. to fall down, to drop; to go on reading. বেড়াতে যাওয়া v. to go for a walk or stroll; to go to visit (a place); to make a pleasure-trip to. যাওয়া-আসা n. come and-go; frequenting; intercourse. যেতে বসা v. to be on the point of being ru ined or destroyed or lost.

যাঁহা [ yām̐hā ] adv & con. where; just as, as soon as (also যাঁহাতক).

যাচক [ yācaka ] n one who asks or prays (for), a petitioner; a beggar, a mendicant; a volunteer.

যাচন², যাচনা [ yācana², yācanā ] n act of asking (for), prayer, petition; begging; solicitation; volun teering. যাচনা করা v. to ask or pray (for); to beg; to solicit; to volunteer, to offer. যাচিত a. asked or prayed for; begged; solicited.

যাচা² [ yācā² ] v to determine or estimate the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or comparison. ̃ই n. act of determin ing or estimating the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or compari son, test to find the quality (of). ̃নো v. to cause to determine or estimate the price or worth of (a thing) by investiga tion or comparison; to determine or es timate the price or worth of (a thing) by investigation or comparison.

যাচ্ছেতাই [ yācchētāi ] a (ety. but not used) whatever one pleases; (pop.) utterly bad or ugly or worthless.

যাজক [ yājaka ] n a priest; a clergyman, a cleric. ̃তন্ত্র n. hierocracy. ̃তা, ̃বৃত্তি n. priestship, priesthood; clericity. যাজক সম্প্রদায় n. the priestly or clerical order, the priesthood, the clergy.

যাজন [ yājana ] n act of conducting a religious ser vice in the capacity of a priest or cler gyman. যাজন করা v. to conduct a reli gious service (as by a priest). ̃বৃত্তি n. the profession of the priest or the clergy, priestship, priesthood, clericity; a stipend or allowance given to a priest or clergyman, (cp.) a benefice. যাজনিক a. priestly, clerical; ecclesiastical.

যাজিকা [ yājikā ] n. fem a priestess, a clergywoman.

যাজ্ঞসেনী [ yājñasēnī ] n the daughter of King Yajnasena (যজ্ঞসেন); Draupadi (দ্রৌপদী) of the Mahabharata.

যাজ্ঞিক [ yājñika ] n one who performs a religious sacrifice; a priest; a ritualist. ☐ a. sacri ficial, ritual.

যা-তা [ yā-tā ] pro any indefinite thing bad or undersirable (যা-তা বলা). ☐ a. inferior, worthless (যা-তা কাপড়); messed up, messy (যা-তা অবস্হা); whimsical or wayward (যা-তা চিন্তা).

যাতায়াত [ yātāẏāta ] n come-and-go; frequentation; movement, plying (ট্রেন-যাতায়াত); traf fic (লোক-যাতায়াত). যাতায়াত করা v. to come and go; to frequent; to move, to ply. যাতায়াত-খরচ n. travelling expenses or allowance. যাতায়াতের পথ a thorough fare.

যাত্রা [ yātrā ] n going; setting out on a journey; commencement of a journey (যাত্রা শুভ); a solemn ceremony performed on the eve of a journey in order to make the journey favourable (usu. যাত্রানুষ্ঠান); movement, a journey or voyage or flight; leaving, departure (ট্রেনের যাত্রার সময়); (chiefly in Christ.) exodus; passing, career (জীবনযাত্রা); maintenance (সংসারযাত্রা); a religious ceremony, a festival (দোলযাত্রা); an open-air (usu. rural) opera or dramatic performance (যাত্রাগান); a time, an oc casion. (এ যাত্রা বেঁচে গেলাম). যাত্রা করা v. to set out on a journey, to set out for; to start on a journey; to leave, to de part; to perform a solemn ceremony on the eve of a journey to make the jour ney favourable; to act in an oper-air opera; to stage an open-air opera or drama. যাত্রার অধিকারী n. the proprietor (who is also the manager and chief di rector) of an open-air opera or dra matic party. যাত্রার দল an open-air opera or dramatic party. যাত্রার প্রাক্কালে on the eve of departure. এ যাত্রা on this occa sion, this time. ̃গান n. an open-air op era or drama; an open-air opera perfor mance; a song contained in an open-air opera. ̃পুস্তক n. (Christ.) the Exodus. যাত্রিণী fem. of যাত্রী । যাত্রীবাহী a. carrying passengers. যাত্রীবাহী জাহাজ a passenger ship. যাত্রী a. carrying or transporting passengers (যাত্রীনৌকা). ☐ n. a goer; a traveller, a passenger.

যাথাযথ্য [ yāthāyathya ] n correctness; propriety; exact ness, exactitude.

যাথার্থ্য [ yāthārthya ] n rightness; correctness; accu racy; reality; genuineness, authenticity; trueness; veracity; truth; actuality; pro priety; exactness, exactitude.

যাদব [ yādaba ] a descended from King Yadu (যদু). ☐ n. a descendant of King Yadu; Krishna (কৃষ্ণ). যাদবী a. fem. of যাদব । ☐ n. a Yadava (যাদব) female. ̃বংশ n. a clan descending from King Yadu (যদু).

যাদৃশ, যাদৃক [ yādṛśa, yādṛka ] a & con. such, as. fem. যাদৃশী । যাদৃশী ভাবনা যস্য সিদ্ধির্ভবতি তাদৃশী as one contemplates, so one gains; like thought, like success.

যান [ yāna ] n a vehicle, a conveyance, a car riage (অশ্বযান); a way, a route (পিতৃযান); a way of worship (হীনযান). ̃বাহন n. transport, conveyance. ̃শালা n. garage.

যান্ত্রিক [ yāntrika ] a pertaining to machines, mechani cal; versed in machines or mechanical engineering or machine operating. ☐ n. a mechanic; a mechanical engineer; a machineman, an operator. যান্ত্রিক গোলযোগ mechanical disorder or defect.

যাপক [ yāpaka ] a & n. one who spends or passes (time).

যাপন [ yāpana ] n spending or passing (time). যাপন করা v. to spend, to pass.

যাপিত [ yāpita ] a (of time etc.) spent, passed.

যাপ্য [ yāpya ] a (of time etc.) that which is to be or can be spent or passed; (of an action etc.) warranting animadversion or re flection, blamable; reprehensible; (of an affair etc.) deserving to be screened or kept concealed; incapable of being radically redressed or remedied or cured (যাপ্য রোগ).

যাবক [ yābaka ] n lac-dye. যাবক-রেখা n. a line along the border of the foot of a woman painted with lac-dye.

যাবচ্চন্দ্রদিবাকর [ yābaccandradibākara ] adv as long as the sun and the moon will exist; eternally, perpetu ally, for ever.

যাবজ্জীবন [ yābajjībana ] adv as long as one's life lasts, for life. ☐ a. life-long. যাবজ্জীবন কারাদণ্ড imprisonment for life, a life-term, a life sentence.

যাবত্ [ yābat ] adv & con. as long (as). □ con. till, until; during, for. ☐ a. all, entire, what ever.

যাবতীয় [ yābatīẏa ] a all, one and all, whatever.

যাবনিকা [ yābanikā ] a of Ionian Greeks; Greek; non Hindu; (inc. but pop.) Muslim.

যাম [ yāma ] n a division of the hours of the day (=3 hours approx.) ̃ঘোষ n. the jackal (as it howls at every third hour).

যামিনী [ yāminī ] n. fem the night. ̃নাথ n. the moon. ̃যোগে adv. by night; at night.

যাম্য [ yāmya ] a southern. যাম্যোত্তরবৃত্ত n. (geog.) the meridian circle.

যায় [ yāẏa ] n a list, an inventory, a catalogue; account, sake (কিসের যায়ে).

যায়-যায় [ yāẏa-yāẏa ] a & adv. on the point of going; on the point of dying or collapsing (যায় যায় অবস্হা).

যাযাবর [ yāyābara ] a wandering without a settled home, vagrant; nomadic, gypsy. যাযাবর জাতি n. nomads; gypsies, wandering tribes. যাযাবর পাখি a bird of passage, a migratory bird.

যিনি [ yini ] pro who (used in respect).

যিশু, জিশু [ yiśu, jiśu ] n Jesus (Christ).

যুক্ত [ yukta ] a joined; united, federated, amal gamated; attached or adjoining; joint; (chiefly gr.) compound; possessing, in vested with (শ্রীযুক্ত); containing (দোষযুক্ত, ঘৃতযুক্ত); seized or stricken or affected with (ক্রোধযুক্ত); employed or engaged (কর্মে যুক্ত); attached or fitted or yoked (ঘানিতে যুক্ত); conforming to (যুক্তিযুক্ত); (math.) added. ☐ prep. & n. plus (6 যুক্ত 17). ˜কর n. folded hands. ☐ a. with folded hands. যুক্ত করা v. to join, to unite. যুক্ত কর্মসচিব a joint secre tary. ̃দল a. (bot.) gamopetalous. যুক্ত প্রচেষ্টা a joint or united effort. ̃প্রদেশ n. the United Provinces (in India). ̃বেণি n. the confluence of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati near Allahabad. ̃রাজ্য n. the United King dom (of Great Britain and Ireland). ̃রাষ্ট্র n. the United States (of America); a federal state. ̃রাষ্ট্রীয় বিচারালয় a federal court. ̃শাসন n. joint government; dual government; joint magistracy. ̃স্বাক্ষর joint signature.

যুক্তা [ yuktā ] a. fem of যুক্ত (a.).

যুক্তাক্ষর [ yuktākṣara ] n (gr.) a compound or conjunct letter.

যুক্তি [ yukti ] n joining, union, unification, fed eration, amalgamation; (rare) juncture, junction, a cause, a reason; argument or judgment; logic; deliberation; con sultation; counsel, advice; a plan, a scheme. যুক্তি আঁটা, যুক্তি করা v. to con sult, to confer; to intrigue together; to deliberate on; to plan, to scheme. ̃দাতা n. a counsellor, an adviser. fem. ̃দাত্রী । যুক্তি দেওয়া v. to give counsel, to advise. যুক্তি দেখানো v. to show cause; to argue, to adduce reason. যুক্তি নেওয়া v. to take counsel or advice. ̃পূর্বক adv. having planned (that); after conferring (with); with due deliberation; supported by reasons. যুক্তি প্রদর্শন করা same as যুক্তি দেখানো । ̃বাদী a. rationalistic, free thinking; amenable to reason, reason able; (loos.) rational. যুক্তিবাদী লোক a ra tionalist, a freethinker; a reasonable person. ̃বিরুদ্ধ a. unreasonable; irratio nal. ̃যুক্ত, ̃সংগত, ̃সম্মত, ̃সহ a. con forming to or supported by reason, reasonable; logical; advisable. ̃শাস্ত্র n. logic. ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন a. unreasonable, ir rational; groundless, causeless.

যুগ [ yuga ] n a period of twelve years; any one of the four mythological aeons or ages (namely সত্য, ত্রেতা, দ্বাপর and কলি); an aeon; an age; an era; an epoch; times (যুগের হাওয়া); (fig.) a great length of time (চুল বাঁধতেই এক যুগ গেল); a yoke; a pair (পদযুগ); a unit of lineal measure equal to four cubits. ̃ক্ষয় same as যুগান্ত । ̃ধর্ম n. the spirit of the times or age, zeitgeist; the trend of the times or age; (loos.) characteristics of the age or times. ̃ধর্মপালন n. adopting or follow ing the trends of the age. ̃ন্ধর n. the pole to which a yoke is fixed; (fig.) the person who represents the spirit of an age. ̃প্রবর্তক n. the maker of an age or epoch. ̃সন্ধি n. transition of an age. ̃সন্ধিকাল n. the transition period. ̃সন্ধিকালীন a. transitional. যুগান্ত n. the end of an age; a universal dissolution causing the world to be created anew; a great radical revolution bringing in a new era. যুগান্তকারী a. epoch-making. যুগান্তর n. a different age; a new age; an epoch-making revolution. যুগাবতার n. the divine incarnation of the age; an epoch-making divine incarnation; the greatest teacher or preceptor of the age. যুগোপযোগী a. fitting the age or times; suitable to or befitting the age; obedient to the age or times; time-be fitting.

যুগপত্ [ yugapat ] a simultaneous. ☐ adv. simulta neously.