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Lexicon

of Rig Veda

uṣarbudh, waking in Dawn

Gods that are in luminous planes of Heaven, here, in worlds of Earth are as if sleeping, while Agni, universal god, Vaishavanara, presents in all worlds and “has two homes” – as in worlds of Heaven so in world of Earth, he “is born” in two places, janitrī, (an original sense of popular now phrase “twice-born”), therefore he is named jātavedas, knowing births of gods and of men, and it is this makes him Envoy, dūta, Traveller between Heaven and Earth, it is due to his double birth he is Hotar, hotṛ, and brings here, in Earth, the other gods and brings to them human’s offering, havyavāhana, and it is because of it the say, that other gods “are sleeping” before Dawn, whereas Agni is wakeful even in night of our Earth and shines in its darkness, Lord of the Nights, kṣapāvat, kṣapo rājan, it is why a man approaches to him the first.

See also:

•  Dawn (uṣas)

in Russian

 03.12.2020