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Lexicon

of the Rigveda

  the list is under construction! 

a ā i ī u ū
e ai o au k
kh g gh c ch j
t th d dh n p
ph b bh m y r
l v ś s h

a

aṃśu  —  thread of soma, filament

aṃhu  —  narrowness

aṃhūraṇa  —  narrowness

akta  —  Night

aktu  —  night; ray

agnā  —  Agni

agni  —  Agni

aghnya  —  unslayable

aṅga  —  limb

aṅgira  —  Angiras

aṅgiras  —  Angiras

aṅgirastama  —  most Angiras

aṅgirasvat  —  as at Angiras

acchinnapattra  —  with uninjured wings

ajāmi  —  uncompanioned, alone

añjasa  —  Anjasi

añji  —  bright; lustre

atasa  —  trunk

atithi  —  guest

atithigva  —  Atithigva

atṛṣyat  —  not thirsty ones

atya  —  steed

atri  —  Atri

atharvan  —  Atharvan

aditi  —  Aditi

adman  —  food

adri  —  stone, rock

adridugdha  —  pressed out with stones

adrivat  —  master of the stone, possesing the stone

adhvara  —  traveling offering

adhvaraśrī  —  illuminating the travelling offerings

adhvarīya  —  making traveling offering

adhvaryu  —  priest of the traveling offering

anuvrata  —  following the law of works

antarikṣa  —  mid-world

antarikṣapra  —  traversing the Mid-World

anna  —  food

ap  —  Waters

apatya  —  offspring

apatyasac  —  together with offspring

apavrata  —  who deviates from law of works

apas  —  (Vedic) work

apratidhṛṣṭaśavas  —  irresistible in bright might

apsā  —  conquering Waters

abhiśrī  —  illuming the Truth

abhiṣṭi  —  to joining

amitakratu  —  of unbounded power of will

amṛta  —  immortality; immortal

amṛtatva  —  immortality

ayāsya  —  Ayasya

araṇi  —  arani

arati  —  traveller

arādhas  —  possessing unfruitful wealth

ari  —  Arian

aritra  —  oared ship

areṇu  —  not dusty; celestial

arka  —  hymn of illumination

arc  —  to roar, sing; to shine, illume

arcat  —  shining; singing a hymn of illumination

arcis  —  lustre

arjuna  —  bright

arṇas  —  stream

arṇasāti  —  in the conquering of the streams

arbuda  —  Arbuda

arya  —  Arya

aryaman  —  Aryaman

arvat  —  courser

arvan  —  courser

avadyagohana  —  disagree with killing of cow

avani  —  stream

avasa  —  cattle; rest

aviharyatakratu  —  with undeviating will

avīrahan  —  slaying all who deprived of hero-might

avrata  —  who violate the law of works

aśani  —  lightning; flash of lightning

aśva  —  horse

aśvaparṇa  —  winged horse

aśvabudhya  —  full of horses

aśvayu  —  seeker of horses

aśvavat  —  with wealth of horses

aśvāvat  —  with wealth of horses

aśvin  —  Aswins

asiknī  —  Asikni

asura  —  Asura

aha  —  day

ahan  —  day

ahar  —  day

aharvid  —  knowing the Day

ahi  —  serpent

ahigopā  —  guarded by Serpent

ahihatya  —  slaying of the Serpent

ā

āghṛṇi  —  shining one

āṇi  —  pin of the axle

ātapa  —  burning

ātman  —  Atman

āditya  —  Aditya

āpta  —  met

āma  —  unripe

ārya  —  Arya

āśīrvat  —  mixed with milk

āsuti  —  pressed out

āhāva  —  jar

āhuta  —  fed with the offerings

i

iḍā  —  Word of Revelation

iḍā  —  Ila

iddha  —  kindled

indu  —  Indu

indra  —  Indra

indravāyu  —  Indra and Vayu

indrāgni  —  Indra and Agni

indrāvaruṇa  —  Indra and Varuna

indriya  —  indrian

ibhya  —  rich (foods)

ilībiśa  —  Ilibishi

iṣṭi  —  sacrificing

ī

īśānakṛt  —  who makes man a lord and king

u

ukṣita  —  growing; strong

utsava  —  outpouring

udhan  —  in udder

upara  —  upper

upahvara  —  crookedness

ulūkhala  —  mortar

ulūkhalaka  —  mortar

ulūkhalasuta  —  pressed out in a mortar

uśanas  —  Ushanas

uṣ  —  dawn

uṣat  —  Dawn

uṣarbudh  —  waking in Dawn

uṣas  —  Dawn

usra  —  luminous; luminous herd; cow

usriya  —  shining cow

ū

ūti  —  protection and grouth (and care)

ūdhas  —  udder

ṛgmin  —  voicing rik

ṛgmiya  —  who is full of riks

ṛc  —  rik

ṛc  —  to sing

ṛjiśvan  —  Rijiswan

ṛjīṣin  —  drinking the pressed (the third time)

ṛjrāśva  —  Rijrashwa

ṛṇayāvan  —  purposeful rider

ṛta  —  truth

ṛtaspṛś  —  united with the Truth

ṛtāvṛdh  —  increaser of the Truth, increasing the Truth

ṛtu  —  law of the Truth

ṛtvij  —  ritvij; sacrificing rightly

ṛbhu  —  Ribhus

ṛbhukṣin  —  Ribhukshin

ṛbhumat  —  accompanied by the Ribhus

ṛṣvavīra  —  inhabited by heroes

e

etaśa  —  shining Horse

ehimāya  —  maya-activity

o

oṣadhi  —  growth

oṣadhī  —  plant

au

auśija  —  son of Ushij

k

kakṣīvat  —  Kakshivat

kartṛ  —  doer; creator

karman  —  work

kavikratu  —  having the omniscient Will

kāṭa  —  pit well

kāru  —  doer of work

kāvya  —  Kavya

kīri  —  doer; weak; weak poet-doer

kutsa  —  Kutsa

kuyava  —  Kuyava

kuliśa  —  Kulishi

kūpa  —  pit well

kratu  —  will

kratumat  —  full of will

krāṇā  —  accomplishing work

kṣatraśrī  —  with victorious illumination (of the Truth)

kṣap  —  night

kṣapāvat  —  possessor of night

kṣam  —  earth

kṣetra  —  field

kṣema  —  secure foundation

kṣoṇi  —  earth

kṣmā  —  earth

kh

khajaṃkara  —  setting in motion

g

gabhasti  —  hand

gabhīravepas  —  deeply penetrating

gaya  —  possession, property

garbha  —  embryo; belly

gaviṣṭi  —  seeking for cows (supramental perceptions)

gavya  —  of cow’s

gavyat  —  seeker of the cows

gavyu  —  seeker of cows

gādha  —  ford

gir  —  word

giri  —  mountain, rock

girvaṇas  —  having delight in the Word

guh  —  secrecy; secret place

gūrtaśravas  —  bringing the hearing (of the Truth)

gṛha  —  house

go  —  cow

goagra  —  led by the cows

gojit  —  conquering cows

gotama  —  Gotama

gotra  —  the cow-pen

godā  —  giving cow (supramental perception)

gopati  —  master of cows

gopā  —  herdsman, protector

gopītha  —  drinking of milk

gomat  —  full of cows

gomatī  —  full of cows

gomātṛ  —  they having the Cow for a mother

govid  —  finder of cows

gaura  —  gaur

gnā  —  goddess-Energy

gmā  —  earth

grāma  —  people; host

grāvan  —  pressing stone

grāvahasta  —  holding pressing stone

gh

ghṛta  —  clarity

ghṛtapṛṣṭha  —  sprinkled with lucidity

ghṛtapruṣ  —  offering clarity

ghṛtavat  —  full of lucidity

ghṛtasnuvaḥ  —  effusing the clarity

ghṛtācī  —  of lucidity

ghṛtāhavana  —  to whom the clarities are offered

ghṛṣu  —  blazing

ghṛṣvi  —  bright

c

catur  —  four

caturakṣa  —  four-eyed

catuṣpad  —  four-footed

candra  —  delightful

candrabudhna  —  having bright foundation

candramas  —  moon

camasa  —  cup

camū  —  cup

camūṣad  —  lying in cup

camriṣ  —  libation in cups

citraśravastama  —  fullest of multiple hearings (of the Truth)

citrāmagha  —  full of various riches

j

janāṣah  —  overpowering for men

janus  —  birth

janman  —  birth

jātavedas  —  Jatavedas

jyotiṣkṛt  —  creating light

jyotiṣmat  —  luminous

jyotis  —  Light

t

takvan  —  hunter

tan  —  body

tana  —  offspring

tanaya  —  son

tanū  —  body, embodiment-hymn

tanūkṛt  —  making the body

tanūnapa  —  son of the body

tanyatu  —  thunder

tapas  —  Light and Power of Consciousness

taraṇitva  —  movement beyound

tirat  —  carrying / crossing forth

tiroahnya  —  all day

tugrya  —  Tugrya

turīya  —  fourth

turvaśa  —  Turvasha

tuvidyumna  —  of the many illuminations

tuvinṛmṇa  —  abundant in manly powers

tuvimagha  —  having many riches

tuvivāja  —  multitude plenitudes

tṛd  —  to release

tejas  —  burning force

toka  —  creation (creation-son), creativity; begetting (begetting-hymn)

trayastriṃśat  —  thirty three

tri  —  three

trikadruka  —  three vessels

trita  —  Trita

tridhātu  —  triple

trivandhura  —  having three seats

triviṣṭidhātu  —  threefold

trivṛt  —  triple

triṣadhastha  —  triple Existence

triṣṭha  —  having three seats

tvaṣṭṛ  —  Tvashtri

tviṣi  —  blazing energy

tviṣīmat  —  brilliant; vehement, energetic

tveṣa  —  blazing, brilliant

tveṣadyumna  —  brilliant

d

dakṣa  —  Daksha

dakṣa  —  discernment; discerning

dakṣapati  —  Lord of discernment

dakṣāyya  —  all-discerning

dakṣiṇa  —  Dakshina; on the right

dakṣiṇatas  —  with discernment

dakṣiṇā  —  Dakshina-Discrimination

dadamāna  —  giving

dadi  —  giver

dadhat  —  giving

dadhyac  —  Dadhyac

dadhyāśir  —  mingled with the curd

dama  —  home

damūnas  —  dweller

daśa  —  ten

daśagva  —  Dashagva

daśabhuji  —  tenfold

dasyu  —  Dasyu

dasyuhatya  —  destroying of Dasyus

dasyuhan  —  slayer of Dasyus

dātṛ  —  giver

dāna  —  giving

dāśvadhvara  —  giver of travelling sacrifice

dāśvas  —  giver

dāsa  —  Dasa

dāsapravarga  —  driving Dasyus away

dāsī  —  Dasis

didhiṣvaḥ  —  meditating

div  —  day

div  —  heaven

diva  —  day

divā  —  by day

divya  —  heavenly; divine

dīdi  —  shining with light

dīdivi  —  shining

dīdyagni  —  having bright fires

duvas  —  working

dūta  —  messenger

dūtya  —  envoy; embassy

dṛḍha  —  strong place; firm

devaputra  —  parent of the gods

doṣā  —  night

doṣāvastṛ  —  illumining darkness

dyāvā  —  heaven

dyāvākṣāmā  —  Heaven-Earth

dyāvāpṛthivī  —  Heaven-Earth

dyumat  —  luminous

dyumattama  —  most illuming {the Truth}

dyumna  —  illumination (of the Truth)

dyumnin  —  bright

draviṇa  —  wealth, treasure

draviṇas  —  wealth

draviṇoda  —  giving wealth

draviṇodas  —  giver of wealth

draviṇodā  —  giving wealth

dvijanman  —  of a double birth

dvipad  —  two-footed

dvimātṛ  —  having two Mothers

dh

dhana  —  wealth

dhanadā  —  giver of riches

dhanaspṛt  —  bringing the riches

dhanin  —  wealthy

dhanvan  —  desert

dhānā  —  grain

dhāsi  —  home

dhiyaṃdhā  —  holding the thought

dhiṣaṇa  —  Dhishana; understanding

dhī  —  thought

dhur  —  yoke-hymn

dhṛṣ  —  to attack; be brave

dhṛṣat  —  discerning one

dhṛṣanmanas  —  discerning by mind

dhṛṣṇu  —  vehement, impetuous; discerning

dhṛṣṇuyā  —  boldly

dhena  —  stream

dhenu  —  milch-cow, nursing cows

n

nakta  —  night

naktoṣāsā  —  Night and Dawn

nadī  —  river

napāt  —  son

namuci  —  Namuchi

nara  —  strong one

narya  —  strong; power

navagva  —  Navagva

nāndī  —  bliss

nābha  —  navel

nābhi  —  navel

nārī  —  woman, wife

nāvya  —  navigable

nāsatya  —  Nasatyas

nṛ  —  manly one

nṛtama  —  most strong

nṛpatnī  —  mistress of god

nṛmṇa  —  strength; divine power

nṛvat  —  full of manly (ones)

nṛṣāhya  —  manly force

neṣṭṛ  —  Neshtri

neṣṭra  —  vessel of Neshtri

nodhas  —  Nodhas

nau  —  ship

p

pakva  —  ripe

paṅktirādhas  —  containing fivefold wealth

pañca  —  five

paṇi  —  Pani

pada  —  step

padajña  —  knowing plan

pada+parama  —  highest step (of Vishnu)

payas  —  drink; milk

payasvat  —  full of drinking

payovṛdh  —  increasing drink

parāvat  —  beyond

paruṣa  —  Parushni

parvata  —  mountain

parvan  —  joint

pavitra  —  strainer

pastyā  —  seeing thought

pāṃsura  —  dusty soil

pāñcajanya  —  five peoples

pātra  —  cup

pāra  —  other shore

pārthiva  —  earthly

pāṣya  —  stone walls

pitu  —  drink

pitumat  —  full of drink

pitṛ  —  father

pitṛśravaṇa  —  bringing fathers’ hearing {of the Truth}

pipru  —  Pipru

piśa  —  woodcarver

putra  —  son

pur  —  stronghold

puraṃdara  —  splitter of strongholds

purukutsa  —  Purukutsa

puruṇītha  —  Purunitha

purutama  —  most abundant

purūvasu  —  having many riches

purohita  —  purohit

puṣṭa  —  abundance

pūta  —  purified

pūtadakṣa  —  having pure discernment

pūru  —  Puru

pūṣaṇvat  —  who brings Pushan

pūṣan  —  Pushan

pṛkṣ  —  ecstasy, enjoyment; satisfaction

pṛtanāhava  —  effort of creation

pṛthivi  —  earth

pṛthivī  —  earth

pṛśni  —  Prishni; dappled

pṛśnimātṛ  —  having for a mother Prishni

pṛṣat  —  dappled

potṛ  —  Potar

potra  —  vessel of priest of purification; the office of the Potar

pauṃsya  —  divine force; manly deed

prajā  —  offspring

prajāvat  —  full of progeny; fruitful

prabhūvasu  —  thee of riches born into the world

prayajyu  —  sacrificer

prayatadakṣiṇa  —  far extending discrimination

prayati  —  offering

prayas  —  delight

prayasvat  —  rapturous

prarecana  —  outpouring of abundance

pravaṇa  —  slope

pravat  —  down the slopes of mountain

pras  —  spread

praskaṇva  —  Praskanva

prāṇa  —  prana

prātar  —  dawn

prātaryāvan  —  arriving at Dawn

ph

phaliga  —  receptacle

b

barhiṣmat  —  who strew with sacred grass the seat for the gods

barhis  —  the sacred grass

bali  —  offering

bāhu  —  arm

bila  —  cave

budhna  —  base, root, foundation

bṛhacchravas  —  having wide hearing (of the Truth)

bṛhat  —  vast

bṛhadbhānu  —  vastly shining

bṛhadratha  —  having the vast chariot

bṛhadrayi  —  having vast wealth

bṛhanta  —  wide

bṛhaspati  —  Brihaspati

bradhna  —  bright

brahman  —  Brahman

brahman  —  wisdom-word

brahmapriya  —  who loves Wisdom-Word

brahmavāhas  —  carrying Wisdom-Word

brahmāṇī  —  wisdom-word

brāhmaṇa  —  wisdom-word

bh

bhaga  —  Bhaga

bhandiṣṭha  —  most praised

bhara  —  proclamation, bringing (of the Truth)

bharadvāja  —  Bharadwaja

bhareṣujā  —  born in proclamations (of the Truth)

bhā  —  to shine

bhāṛjīka  —  going with lustres

bhānu  —  lustre

bhāratī  —  Bharati

bhās  —  lihgt

bhūman  —  earth; world of existence

bhūmi  —  earth

bhṛgavāṇa  —  flaming

bhṛgu  —  Bhrigu

bhrājadṛṣṭi  —  with bright spears

m

maghavan  —  possessing plenitude, Lord of plenitude

mati  —  thought

math  —  to kindle by friction

mada  —  intoxication

madavṛddha  —  increased in intoxication

madhu  —  honey

madhumat  —  honeyed

madhumattama  —  most honeyed

madhuvarṇa  —  of honey color

madhuvāhana  —  bearing honey

madhvarṇas  —  honey Ocean

manurhita  —  set in man

manuṣvat  —  Manu; human

manoyuj  —  yoked in mind

manthā  —  churning-stick

mayas  —  Bliss

mayobhu  —  carrying bliss

mayobhuva  —  who brings the bliss (Mayas, Ananda)

marut  —  Marut(s)

marutvat  —  attended by the Maruts

mahādhana  —  great wealth

mahāvīra  —  great hero

mahivrata  —  of the great laws of workings

mahī  —  Mahi

mātariśvan  —  Matarishvan

mātṛ  —  measurer

mātṛ  —  Mother

māya  —  maya

māyin  —  the maker of (false) maya

māruta  —  Marut

mitra  —  Mitra, friend

mitramahas  —  great friend

medha  —  essence of offering

meṣa  —  ram, sheep

y

yajata  —  master of sacrifice

yajatra  —  master of sacrifice

yajamāna  —  sacrificer

yajiṣṭha  —  most strong for sacrifice

yajña  —  sacrifice

yajñaśrī  —  hearing of the Truth in offering

yajñiya  —  sacrificial, sacrificing

yajyu  —  sacrificer

yadu  —  Yadu

yama  —  Yama

yava  —  barley

yaśas  —  (giving) hearing of the Truth

yaśasvat  —  full of hearing (of the Truth)

yahu  —  son

yahva  —  mighty; restless, swift, active

yoni  —  womb; home

r

rakṣas  —  Rakshas

rajas  —  airspace

rajastur  —  to the crossing the Airspace

ratna  —  wealth-ecstasy

ratnadhā  —  giver of bliss-wealth

ratnadhātama  —  in highest degree giving the ecstasies-riches

ratha  —  chariot

rathayu  —  seeker of chariots

rathin  —  charioteer

rathī  —  charioteer

rathītama  —  most charioteer; of chariot

rayi  —  wealth

rayiṣah  —  conqueror of wealth

rasa  —  sap

rāj  —  to reign

rāj  —  ruller

rāj  —  illuminating; to reign

rātatama  —  most surrendered

rātri  —  night

rādha  —  wealth

rādhas  —  riches, wealth

rāyaskāma  —  desiring wealth

rāsabha  —  donkey

rukma  —  ornament of gold

ruc  —  to shine, glitter

rudra  —  Rudra

rudriya  —  of Rudra; rudriyan

ruśat  —  brilliant, bright

rekṇas  —  abundance of the riches

reṇu  —  dust

retas  —  seed

revat  —  opulent; the wealth

revati  —  opulent

rai  —  riches, wealth

rocana  —  luminous word

rocanā  —  world of the Light

rodas  —  two firmaments (Earth and Heaven)

rodasī  —  two firmaments (Heaven and Earth)

rodhasvat  —  having high banks

ropaṇākā  —  ropanaka

rohidaśva  —  having red horses

rauhiṇa  —  Rauhina

v

vajra  —  lightning

vajradakṣiṇa  —  holding the lightning in the right hand

vajrabāhu  —  with lightning in his hand

vajrabhṛt  —  carrying lightning

vajrahasta  —  O you with lightning in hands

vajrin  —  thunderer

vana  —  tree, forest

vanaspati  —  Vanaspati

vanin  —  thinking

vanin  —  tree, forest

varivas  —  expanse

varivovittara  —  most finding wideness

varuṇa  —  Varuna

varūtṛ  —  Varuti

varṇa  —  varna

vala  —  Vala

vavaśat  —  holding will

vavri  —  envelope

vasavāna  —  master of riches

vasu  —  Vasu

vasu  —  wealth

vasudeya  —  for the giving of wealth

vasupati  —  Lord of wealth

vasuvittama  —  most of all discovering riches

vasuvid  —  finding wealth

vasūyu  —  seeking the wealth

vastu  —  dawning

vasyas  —  greater wealth

vasyaiṣṭi  —  seeking for the greater riches

vasvī  —  full of the Wealth

vahni  —  carrier of the offerings

vāghat  —  giver

vāja  —  plenitude

vājadāvan  —  giving abundance

vājambhara  —  bringing plenitude

vājayant  —  seeking the plenitudes

vājayantī  —  giving / granting the plenitude

vājavat  —  abundant

vājavati  —  full of plenitudes

vājasāta  —  most strong in conquering of plenitude

vājasāti  —  winning of the plenitudes

vājin  —  plentiful

vājinīvat  —  possessing plenitudes

vājinīvasu  —  mighty Vasu

vāta  —  Vata; wind

vātacodita  —  driven by the wind

vātajūta  —  wind-driven, driven by wind

vāma  —  plenty of riches

vāyu  —  Vayu

vāravat  —  bringing desirable goods

vārkārya  —  water-giving

vārya  —  desirable wealth

vārṣāgira  —  sons of Vrishagira

vi  —  bird; soaring

vicākaśat  —  shining

vitastā  —  Vitasta

vidadvasu  —  that give plenitude

vidmanāpas  —  working by knowledge

vidyut  —  lightning

vidyunmat  —  bearing lightnings

vipanyu  —  luminous in knowledge

vipaścit  —  the illumined in consciousness

vipāś  —  Vipash

vipra  —  bright seer

viprajūta  —  bright Knower of the Truth

vibhāvan  —  everywhere shining

vibhāvarī  —  bright

vimada  —  Vimada

virapśa  —  abundant

virāṣah  —  harbouring heroes

virukmat  —  shining

vivasvat  —  Vivasvat

viśvakṛṣṭi  —  dwelling in all

viśvagūrta  —  all-rising or approved by all

viśvadarśata  —  all-seeing

viśvapeśas  —  that gives the shape to everything

viśvāyu  —  everywhere living; everywhere going

viṣṭi  —  from different sides

viṣṇu  —  Vishnu

vīra  —  hero

vīrapatnī  —  Virapatni

vīravat  —  heroic strength

vīravattama  —  fullest force of a hero

vīraśuṣma  —  heroic strength

vīrudh  —  growth

vīrya  —  heroic force, strenght; heroic deed

vṛktabarhis  —  who strew with sacred grass the seat for the gods

vṛjana  —  earthly world

vṛtra  —  Vritra

vṛtratara  —  most Vritra

vṛtratūrya  —  battle with Vritras

vṛddhaśravas  —  increasing hearing (of the Truth)

vṛṣapāṇa  —  bull drinking

vṛṣavrāta  —  bullish herd

vedhas  —  active in works

vena  —  Vena

vaiśvānara  —  Vaishvanara

vyaṃsa  —  shoulderless

vyuṣṭi  —  outbreak of Dawn

vyoman  —  ether

vrata  —  law of works

vratapā  —  to guardian of the law of workings

ś

śaṃtama  —  the most full of joyful peace

śaṃyu  —  happy peace; benevolent

śata  —  hundred

śatakratu  —  who possesses a hundredfold will

śatamūti  —  giving a hundredfold protection and grouth

śam  —  glad peace

śama  —  peaceful

śami  —  work

śamī  —  work, labour

śambara  —  Shambara

śambhu  —  giving glad peace

śaryaṇāvat  —  pond (of soma)

śavas  —  bright force

śavasāna  —  puissant in thy bright force

śavasāvat  —  full of bright force

śaviṣṭha  —  most puissant in thy bright force

śavīra  —  full of bright force

śātavaneya  —  son of Shatavani

śās  —  teaching; command

śiphā  —  Shipha

śimyu  —  Shimyu

śiśumat  —  full of offspring

śukra  —  blazing

śuci  —  shining; pure

śucibhrājas  —  shining brightly

śutudrī  —  Shutudri

śupti  —  on the shoulder

śubh  —  lustre revealing (the Truth)

śubhaṃyāvan  —  swift rider

śubhra  —  brilliant

śubhri  —  shining

śuṣka  —  dryness

śuṣṇa  —  Shushna

śuṣṇahatya  —  slaying of Sushna

śūra  —  hero

śūrasāti  —  heroic conquering

śṛṇvat  —  hearing; full of the hearing (of the Truth)

śeṣas  —  offspring

śociṣkeśa  —  having hairs of bright flame

śocis  —  bright flame

śravas  —  hearing (of the Truth)

śravasya  —  hearing (of the Truth)

śravasyu  —  hearing (of the Truth); bringing the hearing (of the Truth)

śravāyya  —  giving hearing (of the Truth)

śriyase  —  hearing (of the Truth)

śrī  —  illumination of the Truth

śrī  —  to burn; make bright

śrīṇat  —  burning; illuming

śrut  —  hearing (of the Truth)

śruta  —  hearing of the Truth; hearing {Truth}

śruti  —  hearing of the Truth

śrutya  —  hearing (of the Truth)

śruṣṭi  —  who hears (the Truth), the hearing (of the Truth)

śruṣṭimat  —  full of hearing {of the Truth}

śruṣṭīvan  —  giving hearing (of the Truth)

s

satya  —  true, truth of existence

satyaśavas  —  having the bright force of the Truth

sadaspati  —  lord of the house

sadmabarhis  —  who strew with sacred grass the seat for the gods

sadmamakhas  —  mighty house

sadhamāda  —  our common intoxication

sadhastha  —  place of existence

sanara  —  together with manly ones

sapitva  —  joint advancement

sapta  —  seven

saptamātṛ  —  seven mothers

sapti  —  steed

saprathastama  —  most vast; greatest vastness

sabardugha  —  giving its rich yield of milk

sabheya  —  full of light

samaj  —  to advance together

samudra  —  ocean

samudra  —  streams

sambhṛtakratu  —  holding all wills

saratha  —  in one chariot

saramā  —  Sarama

sarasvatī  —  Sarasvati

sarvatāti  —  all our creation

sarvavīra  —  all heroes

savana  —  pressing out

savitṛ  —  Savitri

savya  —  Savya; left

sasa  —  bliss

sahajānuṣa  —  offspring

sahaskṛta  —  produced by force

sahasra  —  thousandfold, thousand

sahasramūti  —  protecting and increasing thousands of times

sahasrasā  —  conqueror of the thousands

sāman  —  Sama-chant

sindhu  —  ocean

sindhu  —  rivers

sindhumātṛ  —  whose mother is Ocean

sukratu  —  mighty of will

sukratūyā  —  perfect will

sukha  —  well carved

sukhatama  —  most well-carved

suga  —  easy for walking, easy travel

sujāta  —  well-born

suta  —  pressed out

sutapāvan  —  drinker of pressed out

sutasoma  —  who has pressed soma

sudakṣa  —  perfect in discernment

sudānu  —  good giver; good conqueror

sudraviṇas  —  having good wealth

sudhṛṣṭama  —  well discernible

sunvat  —  presser

suparṇa  —  beautiful-winged

supeśas  —  of perfect form

suprāvya  —  who is able to grow well

subhū  —  well born

sumadaṃsu  —  together with filaments-stanzas of soma

sumāya  —  having perfect Maya

surādhas  —  Suradhas; having good riches

suvajra  —  having good lightning

suvīra  —  perfect heroic force

suvīrya  —  heroic force

suvṛkti  —  well carved (hymn)

suśoka  —  flaming high

suśravas  —  who hears well (the Truth); full of good hearing (of the Truth)

suśravastama  —  most full of perfect hearing (of the Truth)

suṣaṇa  —  ever constant

sūnara  —  splendid

sūnu  —  son; offspring

sūra  —  sun

sūracakṣas  —  sun-eyed

sūri  —  illumined seer, bright seer

sūrya  —  Sun, Surya

sūryācandramasā  —  Sun and Moon

sṛpradānu  —  giver of clarity

sotu  —  pressing out

soma  —  soma

somakāma  —  desiring soma

soman  —  pressing Soma

somapati  —  Lord of soma (Indra)

somaparibādh  —  haters of Soma

somaparvan  —  joint of soma

somapā  —  soma-drinker

somapātama  —  that drink much Soma

somapīti  —  drinking soma

somapītha  —  drinking of soma

somapeya  —  drinking of soma

somin  —  of offering soma

somya  —  Soma offering

saudhanvana  —  sons of Sudhanvan

spaś  —  seeing one

syonakṛt  —  who makest soft bed

sravantī  —  stream

sruc  —  ladle

svadhvara  —  accomplishing pilgrim-sacrifice well

svapatya  —  goog offspring

svapastama  —  most perfect in works

svapasya  —  good work

svar  —  world of the Sun

svari  —  perfect Aryan

svaru  —  sacrificial post, carved post

svardṛś  —  seeing Svar

svarmīḍha  —  pouring (on us) of Svar

svarvat  —  that bring Svar

svarvid  —  discoverer of Svar

svarṣā  —  winning Svar

svaśva  —  having good horses

svaśvya  —  possession of good horses

svasṛ  —  sister

svādu  —  sweetness

svādukṣadman  —  givest sweetness

svādman  —  sweetness

svāhā  —  Swaha

svāhākṛta  —  offered with shouting “Svaha”

svāhuta  —  well fed with the offerings

sveda  —  sweating

h

hari  —  bright steed

harit  —  shining horse

hariman  —  jaundice

hariyoga  —  yoked with the bright horses

hariyojana  —  yoking of bright horses

hariva  —  Master of bright steeds

harivat  —  possessing bright horses

havirvah  —  carrier of the offerings

haviṣkṛt  —  maker of the oblations

haviṣkṛti  —  making of the offering-hymn

haviṣpati  —  lord of the offerings

haviṣmat  —  giver of offering

havis  —  offering, oblation

havya  —  offering

hāridrava  —  haridrava

hāriyojana  —  yoking bright horses

hiraṇya  —  golden, gold

hiraṇyaprauga  —  golden shaft of a chariot

hiraṇyaya  —  golden

hiraṇyaratha  —  golden chariot

hiraṇyavat  —  rich with of the Gold (of the Truth)

hiraṇyavartani  —  having golden path

hiraṇyaśamya  —  having the golden pins of a yoke

hṛdroga  —  disease of heart

hotṛ  —  hotar

hotra  —  the office of the Hotar

hotrā  —  Hotra; invocation

in Russian

 03.12.2020