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MAṆḌALA 1

Sūkta 44

 

1. Info

To:    1, 3-14: agni;
2: agni, aśvins, uṣas
From:   praskaṇva kāṇva
Metres:   bṛhatī (1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13); satobṛhatī (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14)
 

 

2. Audio

 

▪   by South Indian brahmins

  

▪   by Sri Shyama Sundara Sharma and Sri Satya Krishna Bhatta. Recorded by © 2012 Sriranga Digital Software Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

  
 

 

3. Preferences

 
 

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3. Text

01.044.01   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.28.01    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.001   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

अग्ने॒ विव॑स्वदु॒षस॑श्चि॒त्रं राधो॑ अमर्त्य ।

आ दा॒शुषे॑ जातवेदो वहा॒ त्वम॒द्या दे॒वाँ उ॑ष॒र्बुधः॑ ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

अग्ने विवस्वदुषसश्चित्रं राधो अमर्त्य ।

आ दाशुषे जातवेदो वहा त्वमद्या देवाँ उषर्बुधः ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

ágne vívasvaduṣásaścitrám rā́dho amartya ǀ

ā́ dāśúṣe jātavedo vahā tvámadyā́ devā́m̐ uṣarbúdhaḥ ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

agne vivasvaduṣasaścitram rādho amartya ǀ

ā dāśuṣe jātavedo vahā tvamadyā devām̐ uṣarbudhaḥ ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

अग्ने॑ । विव॑स्वत् । उ॒षसः॑ । चि॒त्रम् । राधः॑ । अ॒म॒र्त्य॒ ।

आ । दा॒शुषे॑ । जा॒त॒ऽवे॒दः॒ । व॒ह॒ । त्वम् । अ॒द्य । दे॒वान् । उ॒षः॒ऽबुधः॑ ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

अग्ने । विवस्वत् । उषसः । चित्रम् । राधः । अमर्त्य ।

आ । दाशुषे । जातऽवेदः । वह । त्वम् । अद्य । देवान् । उषःऽबुधः ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

ágne ǀ vívasvat ǀ uṣásaḥ ǀ citrám ǀ rā́dhaḥ ǀ amartya ǀ

ā́ ǀ dāśúṣe ǀ jāta-vedaḥ ǀ vaha ǀ tvám ǀ adyá ǀ devā́n ǀ uṣaḥ-búdhaḥ ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

agne ǀ vivasvat ǀ uṣasaḥ ǀ citram ǀ rādhaḥ ǀ amartya ǀ

ā ǀ dāśuṣe ǀ jāta-vedaḥ ǀ vaha ǀ tvam ǀ adya ǀ devān ǀ uṣaḥ-budhaḥ ǁ

interlinear translation

O Agni , O Vivasvat , O Immortal, {do bring} various wealth  of Dawn  to the giver , O Jatavedas , thou do bring now the gods waking in Dawn .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

O Agni   ←   [1] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

O Vivasvat   ←   [2] vivasvat (noun N-V single)

O Immortal   ←   [6] amartya (noun M-V single)

{do bring} various   ←   [4] citram (noun N-Ac single)  ←  citra

wealth   ←   [5] rādhaḥ (noun N-Ac single)  ←  rādhas

of Dawn   ←   [3] uṣasaḥ (noun F-G single)  ←  uṣas

to the giver   ←   [8] dāśuṣe (noun M-D single)  ←  dāśvas

O Jatavedas   ←   [9] jāta-vedaḥ (noun M-V single)  ←  jātavedas

thou   ←   [11] tvam (pronoun M-N single 2nd)  ←  tva

do bring   ←   [10] vaha (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  vah

now   ←   [12] adya (indeclinable word; adverb)

the gods   ←   [13] devān (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  deva

waking in Dawn   ←   [14] uṣaḥ-budhaḥ (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  uṣarbudh

01.044.02   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.28.02    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.002   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

जुष्टो॒ हि दू॒तो असि॑ हव्य॒वाह॒नोऽग्ने॑ र॒थीर॑ध्व॒राणां॑ ।

स॒जूर॒श्विभ्या॑मु॒षसा॑ सु॒वीर्य॑म॒स्मे धे॑हि॒ श्रवो॑ बृ॒हत् ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

जुष्टो हि दूतो असि हव्यवाहनोऽग्ने रथीरध्वराणां ।

सजूरश्विभ्यामुषसा सुवीर्यमस्मे धेहि श्रवो बृहत् ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

júṣṭo hí dūtó ási havyavā́hanó’gne rathī́radhvarā́ṇām ǀ

sajū́raśvíbhyāmuṣásā suvī́ryamasmé dhehi śrávo bṛhát ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

juṣṭo hi dūto asi havyavāhano’gne rathīradhvarāṇām ǀ

sajūraśvibhyāmuṣasā suvīryamasme dhehi śravo bṛhat ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

जुष्टः॑ । हि । दू॒तः । असि॑ । ह॒व्य॒ऽवाह॑नः । अग्ने॑ । र॒थीः । अ॒ध्व॒राणा॑म् ।

स॒ऽजूः । अ॒श्विऽभ्या॑म् । उ॒षसा॑ । सु॒ऽवीर्य॑म् । अ॒स्मे इति॑ । धे॒हि॒ । श्रवः॑ । बृ॒हत् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

जुष्टः । हि । दूतः । असि । हव्यऽवाहनः । अग्ने । रथीः । अध्वराणाम् ।

सऽजूः । अश्विऽभ्याम् । उषसा । सुऽवीर्यम् । अस्मे इति । धेहि । श्रवः । बृहत् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

júṣṭaḥ ǀ hí ǀ dūtáḥ ǀ ási ǀ havya-vā́hanaḥ ǀ ágne ǀ rathī́ḥ ǀ adhvarā́ṇām ǀ

sa-jū́ḥ ǀ aśví-bhyām ǀ uṣásā ǀ su-vī́ryam ǀ asmé íti ǀ dhehi ǀ śrávaḥ ǀ bṛhát ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

juṣṭaḥ ǀ hi ǀ dūtaḥ ǀ asi ǀ havya-vāhanaḥ ǀ agne ǀ rathīḥ ǀ adhvarāṇām ǀ

sa-jūḥ ǀ aśvi-bhyām ǀ uṣasā ǀ su-vīryam ǀ asme iti ǀ dhehi ǀ śravaḥ ǀ bṛhat ǁ

interlinear translation

For, O Agni , {thou} art the beloved Messenger , the Carrier of offerings, the Charioteer of pilgrim-sacrifices ; together with Ashwins , with Dawn  do establish in us the heroic force , the vast  hearing {of the Truth} .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

For   ←   [2] hi (indeclinable word; particle)

O Agni   ←   [6] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

{thou} art   ←   [4] asi (verb Present Active single 2nd)  ←  as

the beloved   ←   [1] juṣṭaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  juṣṭa

Messenger   ←   [3] dūtaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  dūta

the Carrier of offerings   ←   [5] havya-vāhanaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  havyavāhana

the Charioteer   ←   [7] rathīḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  rathī

of pilgrim-sacrifices   ←   [8] adhvarāṇām (noun M-G plural)  ←  adhvara

; together   ←   [9] sa-jūḥ (indeclinable word; adverb)  ←  sajuṣ

with Ashwins   ←   [10] aśvi-bhyām (noun M-I double)  ←  aśvin

with Dawn   ←   [11] uṣasā (noun F-I single)  ←  uṣas

do establish   ←   [14] dhehi (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  dhā

in us   ←   [13] asme iti (pronoun L plural 1st)  ←  vayam

the heroic force   ←   [12] su-vīryam (noun N-Ac single)  ←  suvīrya

the vast   ←   [16] bṛhat (noun N-Ac single)

hearing {of the Truth}   ←   [15] śravaḥ (noun N-Ac single)  ←  śravas

01.044.03   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.28.03    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.003   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

अ॒द्या दू॒तं वृ॑णीमहे॒ वसु॑म॒ग्निं पु॑रुप्रि॒यं ।

धू॒मके॑तुं॒ भाऋ॑जीकं॒ व्यु॑ष्टिषु य॒ज्ञाना॑मध्वर॒श्रियं॑ ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

अद्या दूतं वृणीमहे वसुमग्निं पुरुप्रियं ।

धूमकेतुं भाऋजीकं व्युष्टिषु यज्ञानामध्वरश्रियं ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

adyā́ dūtám vṛṇīmahe vásumagním purupriyám ǀ

dhūmáketum bhā́ṛjīkam vyúṣṭiṣu yajñā́nāmadhvaraśríyam ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

adyā dūtam vṛṇīmahe vasumagnim purupriyam ǀ

dhūmaketum bhāṛjīkam vyuṣṭiṣu yajñānāmadhvaraśriyam ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

अ॒द्य । दू॒तम् । वृ॒णी॒म॒हे॒ । वसु॑म् । अ॒ग्निम् । पु॒रु॒ऽप्रि॒यम् ।

धू॒मऽके॑तुम् । भाःऽऋ॑जीकम् । विऽउ॑ष्टिषु । य॒ज्ञाना॑म् । अ॒ध्व॒र॒ऽश्रिय॑म् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

अद्य । दूतम् । वृणीमहे । वसुम् । अग्निम् । पुरुऽप्रियम् ।

धूमऽकेतुम् । भाःऽऋजीकम् । विऽउष्टिषु । यज्ञानाम् । अध्वरऽश्रियम् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

adyá ǀ dūtám ǀ vṛṇīmahe ǀ vásum ǀ agním ǀ puru-priyám ǀ

dhūmá-ketum ǀ bhā́ḥ-ṛjīkam ǀ ví-uṣṭiṣu ǀ yajñā́nām ǀ adhvara-śríyam ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

adya ǀ dūtam ǀ vṛṇīmahe ǀ vasum ǀ agnim ǀ puru-priyam ǀ

dhūma-ketum ǀ bhāḥ-ṛjīkam ǀ vi-uṣṭiṣu ǀ yajñānām ǀ adhvara-śriyam ǁ

interlinear translation

Now {we} choose the Messenger , Vasu , Agni , in whom there are many things that are dear to us, him, carrying smoke for his banner, going with lustres  at outbreaks of Dawn , illuminating the travelling sacrifices .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

Now   ←   [1] adya (indeclinable word; adverb)

{we} choose   ←   [3] vṛṇīmahe (verb Present Middle plural 1st)  ←  vṛ

the Messenger   ←   [2] dūtam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  dūta

Vasu   ←   [4] vasum (noun M-Ac single)  ←  vasu

Agni   ←   [5] agnim (noun M-Ac single)  ←  agni

in whom there are many things that are dear to us   ←   [6] puru-priyam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  purupriya

him, carrying smoke for his banner   ←   [7] dhūma-ketum (noun M-Ac single)  ←  dhūmaketu

going with lustres   ←   [8] bhāḥ-ṛjīkam (noun N-Ac single)  ←  bhāṛjīka

at outbreaks of Dawn   ←   [9] vi-uṣṭiṣu (noun F-L plural)  ←  vyuṣṭi

illuminating the travelling   ←   [11] adhvara-śriyam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  adhvaraśrī

sacrifices   ←   [10] yajñānām (noun M-G plural)  ←  yajña

01.044.04   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.28.04    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.004   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

श्रेष्ठं॒ यवि॑ष्ठ॒मति॑थिं॒ स्वा॑हुतं॒ जुष्टं॒ जना॑य दा॒शुषे॑ ।

दे॒वाँ अच्छा॒ यात॑वे जा॒तवे॑दसम॒ग्निमी॑ळे॒ व्यु॑ष्टिषु ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

श्रेष्ठं यविष्ठमतिथिं स्वाहुतं जुष्टं जनाय दाशुषे ।

देवाँ अच्छा यातवे जातवेदसमग्निमीळे व्युष्टिषु ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

śréṣṭham yáviṣṭhamátithim svā́hutam júṣṭam jánāya dāśúṣe ǀ

devā́m̐ ácchā yā́tave jātávedasamagnímīḷe vyúṣṭiṣu ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

śreṣṭham yaviṣṭhamatithim svāhutam juṣṭam janāya dāśuṣe ǀ

devām̐ acchā yātave jātavedasamagnimīḷe vyuṣṭiṣu ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

श्रेष्ठ॑म् । यवि॑ष्ठम् । अति॑थिम् । सुऽआ॑हुतम् । जुष्ट॑म् । जना॑य । दा॒शुषे॑ ।

दे॒वान् । अच्छ॑ । यात॑वे । जा॒तऽवे॑दसम् । अ॒ग्निम् । ई॒ळे॒ । विऽउ॑ष्टिषु ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

श्रेष्ठम् । यविष्ठम् । अतिथिम् । सुऽआहुतम् । जुष्टम् । जनाय । दाशुषे ।

देवान् । अच्छ । यातवे । जातऽवेदसम् । अग्निम् । ईळे । विऽउष्टिषु ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

śréṣṭham ǀ yáviṣṭham ǀ átithim ǀ sú-āhutam ǀ júṣṭam ǀ jánāya ǀ dāśúṣe ǀ

devā́n ǀ áccha ǀ yā́tave ǀ jātá-vedasam ǀ agním ǀ īḷe ǀ ví-uṣṭiṣu ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

śreṣṭham ǀ yaviṣṭham ǀ atithim ǀ su-āhutam ǀ juṣṭam ǀ janāya ǀ dāśuṣe ǀ

devān ǀ accha ǀ yātave ǀ jāta-vedasam ǀ agnim ǀ īḷe ǀ vi-uṣṭiṣu ǁ

interlinear translation

At outbreaks of the Dawn  { I } pray Jatavedas  Agni , the best, most young beloved Guest , well fed with the offerings , that the giving  man {can} go to the gods.

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

At outbreaks of the Dawn   ←   [14] vi-uṣṭiṣu (noun F-L plural)  ←  vyuṣṭi

{ I } pray   ←   [13] īḷe (verb Perfect Middle single 1st)  ←  īḍ

Jatavedas   ←   [11] jāta-vedasam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  jātavedas

Agni   ←   [12] agnim (noun M-Ac single)  ←  agni

the best   ←   [1] śreṣṭham (noun M-Ac single)  ←  śreṣṭha

most young   ←   [2] yaviṣṭham (noun M-Ac single)  ←  yaviṣṭha

beloved   ←   [5] juṣṭam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  juṣṭa

Guest   ←   [3] atithim (noun M-Ac single)  ←  atithi

well fed with the offerings   ←   [4] su-āhutam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  svāhuta

that the giving   ←   [7] dāśuṣe (noun M-D single)  ←  dāśvas

man   ←   [6] janāya (noun M-D single)  ←  jana

{can} go   ←   [10] yātave (verb Infinitive)  ←  yā

to   ←   [9] accha (indeclinable word; preposition)

the gods   ←   [8] devān (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  deva

01.044.05   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.28.05    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.005   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

स्त॒वि॒ष्यामि॒ त्वाम॒हं विश्व॑स्यामृत भोजन ।

अग्ने॑ त्रा॒तार॑म॒मृतं॑ मियेध्य॒ यजि॑ष्ठं हव्यवाहन ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

स्तविष्यामि त्वामहं विश्वस्यामृत भोजन ।

अग्ने त्रातारममृतं मियेध्य यजिष्ठं हव्यवाहन ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

staviṣyā́mi tvā́mahám víśvasyāmṛta bhojana ǀ

ágne trātā́ramamṛ́tam miyedhya yájiṣṭham havyavāhana ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

staviṣyāmi tvāmaham viśvasyāmṛta bhojana ǀ

agne trātāramamṛtam miyedhya yajiṣṭham havyavāhana ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

स्त॒वि॒ष्यामि॑ । त्वाम् । अ॒हम् । विश्व॑स्य । अ॒मृ॒त॒ । भो॒ज॒न॒ ।

अग्ने॑ । त्रा॒तार॑म् । अ॒मृत॑म् । मि॒ये॒ध्य॒ । यजि॑ष्ठम् । ह॒व्य॒ऽवा॒ह॒न॒ ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

स्तविष्यामि । त्वाम् । अहम् । विश्वस्य । अमृत । भोजन ।

अग्ने । त्रातारम् । अमृतम् । मियेध्य । यजिष्ठम् । हव्यऽवाहन ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

staviṣyā́mi ǀ tvā́m ǀ ahám ǀ víśvasya ǀ amṛta ǀ bhojana ǀ

ágne ǀ trātā́ram ǀ amṛ́tam ǀ miyedhya ǀ yájiṣṭham ǀ havya-vāhana ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

staviṣyāmi ǀ tvām ǀ aham ǀ viśvasya ǀ amṛta ǀ bhojana ǀ

agne ǀ trātāram ǀ amṛtam ǀ miyedhya ǀ yajiṣṭham ǀ havya-vāhana ǁ

interlinear translation

I will chant thee, O immortal  enjoyment of all, O Agni , the immortal  Defender, O receiving sacrifices, most powerful for sacrifice , O carrier of the offerings.

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

I   ←   [3] aham (pronoun N single)

will chant   ←   [1] staviṣyāmi (verb Future Active single 1st)  ←  stu

thee   ←   [2] tvām (pronoun Ac single 2nd)  ←  tva

O immortal   ←   [5] amṛta (noun N-V single)

enjoyment   ←   [6] bhojana (noun N-V single)

of all   ←   [4] viśvasya (noun M-G single)  ←  viśva

O Agni   ←   [7] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

the immortal   ←   [9] amṛtam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  amṛta

Defender   ←   [8] trātāram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  trātṛ

O receiving sacrifices   ←   [10] miyedhya (noun M-V single)

most powerful for sacrifice   ←   [11] yajiṣṭham (noun M-Ac single)  ←  yajiṣṭha

O carrier of the offerings   ←   [12] havya-vāhana (noun M-V single)  ←  havyavāhana

01.044.06   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.29.01    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.006   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

सु॒शंसो॑ बोधि गृण॒ते य॑विष्ठ्य॒ मधु॑जिह्वः॒ स्वा॑हुतः ।

प्रस्क॑ण्वस्य प्रति॒रन्नायु॑र्जी॒वसे॑ नम॒स्या दैव्यं॒ जनं॑ ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

सुशंसो बोधि गृणते यविष्ठ्य मधुजिह्वः स्वाहुतः ।

प्रस्कण्वस्य प्रतिरन्नायुर्जीवसे नमस्या दैव्यं जनं ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

suśáṃso bodhi gṛṇaté yaviṣṭhya mádhujihvaḥ svā́hutaḥ ǀ

práskaṇvasya pratiránnā́yurjīváse namasyā́ dáivyam jánam ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

suśaṃso bodhi gṛṇate yaviṣṭhya madhujihvaḥ svāhutaḥ ǀ

praskaṇvasya pratirannāyurjīvase namasyā daivyam janam ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

सु॒ऽशंसः॑ । बो॒धि॒ । गृ॒ण॒ते । य॒वि॒ष्ठ्य॒ । मधु॑ऽजिह्वः । सुऽआ॑हुतः ।

प्रस्क॑ण्वस्य । प्र॒ऽति॒रन् । आयुः॑ । जी॒वसे॑ । न॒म॒स्य । दैव्य॑म् । जन॑म् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

सुऽशंसः । बोधि । गृणते । यविष्ठ्य । मधुऽजिह्वः । सुऽआहुतः ।

प्रस्कण्वस्य । प्रऽतिरन् । आयुः । जीवसे । नमस्य । दैव्यम् । जनम् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

su-śáṃsaḥ ǀ bodhi ǀ gṛṇaté ǀ yaviṣṭhya ǀ mádhu-jihvaḥ ǀ sú-āhutaḥ ǀ

práskaṇvasya ǀ pra-tirán ǀ ā́yuḥ ǀ jīváse ǀ namasyá ǀ dáivyam ǀ jánam ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

su-śaṃsaḥ ǀ bodhi ǀ gṛṇate ǀ yaviṣṭhya ǀ madhu-jihvaḥ ǀ su-āhutaḥ ǀ

praskaṇvasya ǀ pra-tiran ǀ āyuḥ ǀ jīvase ǀ namasya ǀ daivyam ǀ janam ǁ

interlinear translation

The perfect in {thy} expression, do awake for the lauding one, O youngest, having the honeyed tongue, well fed with the offerings ; O carrying forth  life of Praskanva , in order that {we can} live, do bow down to the divine race.

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

The perfect in {thy} expression   ←   [1] su-śaṃsaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  suśaṃsa

do awake   ←   [2] bodhi (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  budh

for the lauding one   ←   [3] gṛṇate (Participle N-D single)  ←  gṛṇat

O youngest   ←   [4] yaviṣṭhya (noun M-V single)

having the honeyed tongue   ←   [5] madhu-jihvaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  madhujihva

well fed with the offerings   ←   [6] su-āhutaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  svāhuta

; O carrying forth   ←   [8] pra-tiran (Participle M-V single)  ←  tirat

life   ←   [9] āyuḥ (noun N-Ac single)  ←  āyus

of Praskanva   ←   [7] praskaṇvasya (noun M-G single)  ←  praskaṇva

in order that {we can} live   ←   [10] jīvase (verb Infinitive)  ←  jīv

do bow down   ←   [11] namasya (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)

to the divine   ←   [12] daivyam (noun N-Ac single)  ←  daivya

race   ←   [13] janam (noun N-Ac single)  ←  jana

01.044.07   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.29.02    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.007   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

होता॑रं वि॒श्ववे॑दसं॒ सं हि त्वा॒ विश॑ इं॒धते॑ ।

स आ व॑ह पुरुहूत॒ प्रचे॑त॒सोऽग्ने॑ दे॒वाँ इ॒ह द्र॒वत् ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

होतारं विश्ववेदसं सं हि त्वा विश इंधते ।

स आ वह पुरुहूत प्रचेतसोऽग्ने देवाँ इह द्रवत् ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

hótāram viśvávedasam sám hí tvā víśa indháte ǀ

sá ā́ vaha puruhūta prácetasó’gne devā́m̐ ihá dravát ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

hotāram viśvavedasam sam hi tvā viśa indhate ǀ

sa ā vaha puruhūta pracetaso’gne devām̐ iha dravat ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

होता॑रम् । वि॒श्वऽवे॑दसम् । सम् । हि । त्वा॒ । विशः॑ । इ॒न्धते॑ ।

सः । आ । व॒ह॒ । पु॒रु॒ऽहू॒त॒ । प्रऽचे॑तसः । अग्ने॑ । दे॒वान् । इ॒ह । द्र॒वत् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

होतारम् । विश्वऽवेदसम् । सम् । हि । त्वा । विशः । इन्धते ।

सः । आ । वह । पुरुऽहूत । प्रऽचेतसः । अग्ने । देवान् । इह । द्रवत् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

hótāram ǀ viśvá-vedasam ǀ sám ǀ hí ǀ tvā ǀ víśaḥ ǀ indháte ǀ

sáḥ ǀ ā́ ǀ vaha ǀ puru-hūta ǀ prá-cetasaḥ ǀ ágne ǀ devā́n ǀ ihá ǀ dravát ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

hotāram ǀ viśva-vedasam ǀ sam ǀ hi ǀ tvā ǀ viśaḥ ǀ indhate ǀ

saḥ ǀ ā ǀ vaha ǀ puru-hūta ǀ pra-cetasaḥ ǀ agne ǀ devān ǀ iha ǀ dravat ǁ

interlinear translation

For peoples kindle altogether thee, the priest calling {the gods} , the omniscient, thou, O invoked by many, O Agni , do bring the conscious gods here quickly.

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

For   ←   [4] hi (indeclinable word; particle)

peoples   ←   [6] viśaḥ (noun F-N plural)  ←  viś

kindle   ←   [7] indhate (verb Present Middle plural 3rd)  ←  indh

altogether   ←   [3] sam (indeclinable word; adverb)

thee   ←   [5] tvā (pronoun Ac single 2nd)  ←  tva

the priest calling {the gods}   ←   [1] hotāram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  hotṛ

the omniscient   ←   [2] viśva-vedasam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  viśvavedas

thou   ←   [8] saḥ (pronoun M-N single 3rd)  ←  sa

O invoked by many   ←   [11] puru-hūta (noun M-V single)  ←  puruhūta

O Agni   ←   [13] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

do bring   ←   [9] ā (preposition); [10] vaha (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  vah

the conscious   ←   [12] pra-cetasaḥ (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  pracetas

gods   ←   [14] devān (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  deva

here   ←   [15] iha (indeclinable word; adverb)

quickly   ←   [16] dravat (indeclinable word; adverb)

01.044.08   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.29.03    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.008   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

स॒वि॒तार॑मु॒षस॑म॒श्विना॒ भग॑म॒ग्निं व्यु॑ष्टिषु॒ क्षपः॑ ।

कण्वा॑सस्त्वा सु॒तसो॑मास इंधते हव्य॒वाहं॑ स्वध्वर ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

सवितारमुषसमश्विना भगमग्निं व्युष्टिषु क्षपः ।

कण्वासस्त्वा सुतसोमास इंधते हव्यवाहं स्वध्वर ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

savitā́ramuṣásamaśvínā bhágamagním vyúṣṭiṣu kṣápaḥ ǀ

káṇvāsastvā sutásomāsa indhate havyavā́ham svadhvara ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

savitāramuṣasamaśvinā bhagamagnim vyuṣṭiṣu kṣapaḥ ǀ

kaṇvāsastvā sutasomāsa indhate havyavāham svadhvara ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

स॒वि॒तार॑म् । उ॒षस॑म् । अ॒श्विना॑ । भग॑म् । अ॒ग्निम् । विऽउ॑ष्टिषु । क्षपः॑ ।

कण्वा॑सः । त्वा॒ । सु॒तऽसो॑मासः । इ॒न्ध॒ते॒ । ह॒व्य॒ऽवाह॑म् । सु॒ऽअ॒ध्व॒र॒ ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

सवितारम् । उषसम् । अश्विना । भगम् । अग्निम् । विऽउष्टिषु । क्षपः ।

कण्वासः । त्वा । सुतऽसोमासः । इन्धते । हव्यऽवाहम् । सुऽअध्वर ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

savitā́ram ǀ uṣásam ǀ aśvínā ǀ bhágam ǀ agním ǀ ví-uṣṭiṣu ǀ kṣápaḥ ǀ

káṇvāsaḥ ǀ tvā ǀ sutá-somāsaḥ ǀ indhate ǀ havya-vā́ham ǀ su-adhvara ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

savitāram ǀ uṣasam ǀ aśvinā ǀ bhagam ǀ agnim ǀ vi-uṣṭiṣu ǀ kṣapaḥ ǀ

kaṇvāsaḥ ǀ tvā ǀ suta-somāsaḥ ǀ indhate ǀ havya-vāham ǀ su-adhvara ǁ

interlinear translation

At outbreaks of the Dawn , at nights , Kanvas pressing soma  kindle Savitri , Dawn , Ashwins , Bhaga , {and} Agni , thee carrying offerings {to the gods}, O accomplishing well pilgrim-sacrifice .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

At outbreaks of the Dawn   ←   [6] vi-uṣṭiṣu (noun F-L plural)  ←  vyuṣṭi

at nights   ←   [7] kṣapaḥ (noun F-Ac plural)  ←  kṣap

Kanvas   ←   [8] kaṇvāsaḥ (noun N-L double)  ←  kaṇva

pressing soma   ←   [10] suta-somāsaḥ = sutasomāḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  sutasoma

kindle   ←   [11] indhate (verb Present Middle plural 3rd)  ←  indh

Savitri   ←   [1] savitāram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  savitṛ

Dawn   ←   [2] uṣasam (noun F-Ac single)  ←  uṣas

Ashwins   ←   [3] aśvinā (noun M-Ac double)  ←  aśvin

Bhaga   ←   [4] bhagam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  bhaga

{and} Agni   ←   [5] agnim (noun M-Ac single)  ←  agni

thee   ←   [9] tvā (pronoun Ac single 2nd)  ←  tva

carrying offerings {to the gods}   ←   [12] havya-vāham (noun M-Ac single)  ←  havyavah

O accomplishing well pilgrim-sacrifice   ←   [13] su-adhvara (noun M-V single)  ←  svadhvara

01.044.09   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.29.04    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.009   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

पति॒र्ह्य॑ध्व॒राणा॒मग्ने॑ दू॒तो वि॒शामसि॑ ।

उ॒ष॒र्बुध॒ आ व॑ह॒ सोम॑पीतये दे॒वाँ अ॒द्य स्व॒र्दृशः॑ ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

पतिर्ह्यध्वराणामग्ने दूतो विशामसि ।

उषर्बुध आ वह सोमपीतये देवाँ अद्य स्वर्दृशः ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

pátirhyádhvarā́ṇāmágne dūtó viśā́mási ǀ

uṣarbúdha ā́ vaha sómapītaye devā́m̐ adyá svardṛ́śaḥ ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

patirhyadhvarāṇāmagne dūto viśāmasi ǀ

uṣarbudha ā vaha somapītaye devām̐ adya svardṛśaḥ ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

पतिः॑ । हि । अ॒ध्व॒राणा॑म् । अग्ने॑ । दू॒तः । वि॒शाम् । असि॑ ।

उ॒षः॒ऽबुधः॑ । आ । व॒ह॒ । सोम॑ऽपीतये । दे॒वान् । अ॒द्य । स्वः॒ऽदृशः॑ ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

पतिः । हि । अध्वराणाम् । अग्ने । दूतः । विशाम् । असि ।

उषःऽबुधः । आ । वह । सोमऽपीतये । देवान् । अद्य । स्वःऽदृशः ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

pátiḥ ǀ hí ǀ adhvarā́ṇām ǀ ágne ǀ dūtáḥ ǀ viśā́m ǀ ási ǀ

uṣaḥ-búdhaḥ ǀ ā́ ǀ vaha ǀ sóma-pītaye ǀ devā́n ǀ adyá ǀ svaḥ-dṛ́śaḥ ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

patiḥ ǀ hi ǀ adhvarāṇām ǀ agne ǀ dūtaḥ ǀ viśām ǀ asi ǀ

uṣaḥ-budhaḥ ǀ ā ǀ vaha ǀ soma-pītaye ǀ devān ǀ adya ǀ svaḥ-dṛśaḥ ǁ

interlinear translation

For {thou} art Lord of traveling offerings , O Agni , the messenger  of men, do bring now the gods, waken in Dawn , seeing Svar , for drinking of Soma .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

For   ←   [2] hi (indeclinable word; particle)

{thou} art   ←   [7] asi (verb Present Active single 2nd)  ←  as

Lord   ←   [1] patiḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  pati

of traveling offerings   ←   [3] adhvarāṇām (noun F-G plural)  ←  adhvara

O Agni   ←   [4] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

the messenger   ←   [5] dūtaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  dūta

of men   ←   [6] viśām (noun F-G plural)  ←  viś

do bring   ←   [9] ā (preposition); [10] vaha (verb Present Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  vah

now   ←   [13] adya (indeclinable word; adverb)

the gods   ←   [12] devān (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  deva

waken in Dawn   ←   [8] uṣaḥ-budhaḥ (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  uṣarbudh

seeing Svar   ←   [14] svaḥ-dṛśaḥ (noun M-Ac plural)  ←  svardṛś

for drinking of Soma   ←   [11] soma-pītaye (noun F-D single)  ←  somapīti

01.044.10   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.29.05    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.010   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

अग्ने॒ पूर्वा॒ अनू॒षसो॑ विभावसो दी॒देथ॑ वि॒श्वद॑र्शतः ।

असि॒ ग्रामे॑ष्ववि॒ता पु॒रोहि॒तोऽसि॑ य॒ज्ञेषु॒ मानु॑षः ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

अग्ने पूर्वा अनूषसो विभावसो दीदेथ विश्वदर्शतः ।

असि ग्रामेष्वविता पुरोहितोऽसि यज्ञेषु मानुषः ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

ágne pū́rvā ánūṣáso vibhāvaso dīdétha viśvádarśataḥ ǀ

ási grā́meṣvavitā́ puróhitó’si yajñéṣu mā́nuṣaḥ ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

agne pūrvā anūṣaso vibhāvaso dīdetha viśvadarśataḥ ǀ

asi grāmeṣvavitā purohito’si yajñeṣu mānuṣaḥ ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

अग्ने॑ । पूर्वाः॑ । अनु॑ । उ॒षसः॑ । वि॒भा॒व॒सो॒ इति॑ विभाऽवसो । दी॒देथ॑ । वि॒श्वऽद॑र्शतः ।

असि॑ । ग्रामे॑षु । अ॒वि॒ता । पु॒रःऽहि॑तः । असि॑ । य॒ज्ञेषु॑ । मानु॑षः ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

अग्ने । पूर्वाः । अनु । उषसः । विभावसो इति विभाऽवसो । दीदेथ । विश्वऽदर्शतः ।

असि । ग्रामेषु । अविता । पुरःऽहितः । असि । यज्ञेषु । मानुषः ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

ágne ǀ pū́rvāḥ ǀ ánu ǀ uṣásaḥ ǀ vibhāvaso íti vibhā-vaso ǀ dīdétha ǀ viśvá-darśataḥ ǀ

ási ǀ grā́meṣu ǀ avitā́ ǀ puráḥ-hitaḥ ǀ ási ǀ yajñéṣu ǀ mā́nuṣaḥ ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

agne ǀ pūrvāḥ ǀ anu ǀ uṣasaḥ ǀ vibhāvaso iti vibhā-vaso ǀ dīdetha ǀ viśva-darśataḥ ǀ

asi ǀ grāmeṣu ǀ avitā ǀ puraḥ-hitaḥ ǀ asi ǀ yajñeṣu ǀ mānuṣaḥ ǁ

interlinear translation

O Agni , O abounding in light, the All-seeing , {thou} hast shone forth alongside the first Dawns . {Thou} art the Protector in peoples , {thou} art human Purohit  in the offerings .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

O Agni   ←   [1] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

O abounding in light   ←   [5] vibhāvaso iti vibhā-vaso (noun M-V single)  ←  vibhāvasu

the All-seeing   ←   [7] viśva-darśataḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  viśvadarśata

{thou} hast shone forth   ←   [6] dīdetha (verb Perfect Middle single 2nd)  ←  dī

alongside   ←   [3] anu (indeclinable word; preposition)

the first   ←   [2] pūrvāḥ (noun F-Ac plural)  ←  pūrva

Dawns   ←   [4] uṣasaḥ (noun F-Ac plural)  ←  uṣas

{Thou} art   ←   [8] asi (verb Present Active single 2nd)  ←  as

the Protector   ←   [10] avitā (noun M-N single)  ←  avitṛ

in peoples   ←   [9] grāmeṣu (noun M-L plural)  ←  grāma

{thou} art   ←   [12] asi (verb Present Active single 2nd)  ←  as

human   ←   [14] mānuṣaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  mānuṣa

Purohit   ←   [11] puraḥ-hitaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  purohita

in the offerings   ←   [13] yajñeṣu (noun M-L plural)  ←  yajña

01.044.11   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.30.01    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.011   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

नि त्वा॑ य॒ज्ञस्य॒ साध॑न॒मग्ने॒ होता॑रमृ॒त्विजं॑ ।

म॒नु॒ष्वद्दे॑व धीमहि॒ प्रचे॑तसं जी॒रं दू॒तमम॑र्त्यं ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

नि त्वा यज्ञस्य साधनमग्ने होतारमृत्विजं ।

मनुष्वद्देव धीमहि प्रचेतसं जीरं दूतममर्त्यं ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

ní tvā yajñásya sā́dhanamágne hótāramṛtvíjam ǀ

manuṣváddeva dhīmahi prácetasam jīrám dūtámámartyam ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

ni tvā yajñasya sādhanamagne hotāramṛtvijam ǀ

manuṣvaddeva dhīmahi pracetasam jīram dūtamamartyam ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

नि । त्वा॒ । य॒ज्ञस्य॑ । साध॑नम् । अग्ने॑ । होता॑रम् । ऋ॒त्विज॑म् ।

म॒नु॒ष्वत् । दे॒व॒ । धी॒म॒हि॒ । प्रऽचे॑तसम् । जी॒रम् । दू॒तम् । अम॑र्त्यम् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

नि । त्वा । यज्ञस्य । साधनम् । अग्ने । होतारम् । ऋत्विजम् ।

मनुष्वत् । देव । धीमहि । प्रऽचेतसम् । जीरम् । दूतम् । अमर्त्यम् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

ní ǀ tvā ǀ yajñásya ǀ sā́dhanam ǀ ágne ǀ hótāram ǀ ṛtvíjam ǀ

manuṣvát ǀ deva ǀ dhīmahi ǀ prá-cetasam ǀ jīrám ǀ dūtám ǀ ámartyam ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

ni ǀ tvā ǀ yajñasya ǀ sādhanam ǀ agne ǀ hotāram ǀ ṛtvijam ǀ

manuṣvat ǀ deva ǀ dhīmahi ǀ pra-cetasam ǀ jīram ǀ dūtam ǀ amartyam ǁ

interlinear translation

Let {us} establish in {our} thought thee, the conscious, the accomplisher of the sacrifice , O Agni , the priest calling {the gods} , sacrificing rightly , O human , O God, the immortal swift messenger .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

Let {us} establish in {our} thought   ←   [1] ni (indeclinable word; adverb, preposition); [10] dhīmahi (verb Benedictive Middle plural 1st)  ←  dhā

thee   ←   [2] tvā (pronoun Ac single 2nd)  ←  tva

the conscious   ←   [11] pra-cetasam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  pracetas

the accomplisher   ←   [4] sādhanam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  sādhana

of the sacrifice   ←   [3] yajñasya (noun M-G single)  ←  yajña

O Agni   ←   [5] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

the priest calling {the gods}   ←   [6] hotāram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  hotṛ

sacrificing rightly   ←   [7] ṛtvijam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  ṛtvij

O human   ←   [8] manuṣvat (noun M-V single)

O God   ←   [9] deva (noun M-V single)

the immortal   ←   [14] amartyam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  amartya

swift   ←   [12] jīram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  jīra

messenger   ←   [13] dūtam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  dūta

01.044.12   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.30.02    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.012   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

यद्दे॒वानां॑ मित्रमहः पु॒रोहि॒तोऽंत॑रो॒ यासि॑ दू॒त्यं॑ ।

सिंधो॑रिव॒ प्रस्व॑नितास ऊ॒र्मयो॒ऽग्नेर्भ्रा॑जंते अ॒र्चयः॑ ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

यद्देवानां मित्रमहः पुरोहितोऽंतरो यासि दूत्यं ।

सिंधोरिव प्रस्वनितास ऊर्मयोऽग्नेर्भ्राजंते अर्चयः ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

yáddevā́nām mitramahaḥ puróhitó’ntaro yā́si dūtyám ǀ

síndhoriva prásvanitāsa ūrmáyo’gnérbhrājante arcáyaḥ ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

yaddevānām mitramahaḥ purohito’ntaro yāsi dūtyam ǀ

sindhoriva prasvanitāsa ūrmayo’gnerbhrājante arcayaḥ ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

यत् । दे॒वाना॑म् । मि॒त्र॒ऽम॒हः॒ । पु॒रःऽहि॑तः । अन्त॑रः । यासि॑ । दू॒त्य॑म् ।

सिन्धोः॑ऽइव । प्रऽस्व॑नितासः । ऊ॒र्मयः॑ । अ॒ग्नेः । भ्रा॒ज॒न्ते॒ । अ॒र्चयः॑ ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

यत् । देवानाम् । मित्रऽमहः । पुरःऽहितः । अन्तरः । यासि । दूत्यम् ।

सिन्धोःऽइव । प्रऽस्वनितासः । ऊर्मयः । अग्नेः । भ्राजन्ते । अर्चयः ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

yát ǀ devā́nām ǀ mitra-mahaḥ ǀ puráḥ-hitaḥ ǀ ántaraḥ ǀ yā́si ǀ dūtyám ǀ

síndhoḥ-iva ǀ prá-svanitāsaḥ ǀ ūrmáyaḥ ǀ agnéḥ ǀ bhrājante ǀ arcáyaḥ ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

yat ǀ devānām ǀ mitra-mahaḥ ǀ puraḥ-hitaḥ ǀ antaraḥ ǀ yāsi ǀ dūtyam ǀ

sindhoḥ-iva ǀ pra-svanitāsaḥ ǀ ūrmayaḥ ǀ agneḥ ǀ bhrājante ǀ arcayaḥ ǁ

interlinear translation

When, O great friend  of the gods {and our} Purohit , {thou} goest between {us and the gods} with embassy , the flames of Agni  blaze like  sounding waves from ocean .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

When   ←   [1] yat (pronoun N-N single)  ←  yad

O great friend   ←   [3] mitra-mahaḥ (noun M-V single)  ←  mitramahas

of the gods   ←   [2] devānām (noun M-G plural)  ←  deva

{and our} Purohit   ←   [4] puraḥ-hitaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  purohita

{thou} goest   ←   [6] yāsi (verb Present Active single 2nd)  ←  yā

between {us and the gods}   ←   [5] antaraḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  antara

with embassy   ←   [7] dūtyam (noun N-N single)  ←  dūtya

the flames   ←   [13] arcayaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  arci

of Agni   ←   [11] agneḥ (noun M-G single)  ←  agni

blaze   ←   [12] bhrājante (verb Present Middle plural 3rd)  ←  bhrāj

like   ←   [8] sindhoḥ-iva (noun M-Ab single)  ←  sindhu

sounding   ←   [9] pra-svanitāsaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  svanita

waves   ←   [10] ūrmayaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  ūrmi

from ocean   ←   [8] sindhoḥ-iva (noun M-Ab single)  ←  sindhu

01.044.13   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.30.03    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.013   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

श्रु॒धि श्रु॑त्कर्ण॒ वह्नि॑भिर्दे॒वैर॑ग्ने स॒याव॑भिः ।

आ सी॑दंतु ब॒र्हिषि॑ मि॒त्रो अ॑र्य॒मा प्रा॑त॒र्यावा॑णो अध्व॒रं ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

श्रुधि श्रुत्कर्ण वह्निभिर्देवैरग्ने सयावभिः ।

आ सीदंतु बर्हिषि मित्रो अर्यमा प्रातर्यावाणो अध्वरं ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

śrudhí śrutkarṇa váhnibhirdeváiragne sayā́vabhiḥ ǀ

ā́ sīdantu barhíṣi mitró aryamā́ prātaryā́vāṇo adhvarám ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

śrudhi śrutkarṇa vahnibhirdevairagne sayāvabhiḥ ǀ

ā sīdantu barhiṣi mitro aryamā prātaryāvāṇo adhvaram ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

श्रु॒धि । श्रु॒त्ऽक॒र्ण॒ । वह्नि॑ऽभिः । दे॒वैः । अ॒ग्ने॒ । स॒याव॑ऽभिः ।

आ । सी॒द॒न्तु॒ । ब॒र्हिषि॑ । मि॒त्रः । अ॒र्य॒मा । प्रा॒तः॒ऽयावा॑नः । अ॒ध्व॒रम् ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

श्रुधि । श्रुत्ऽकर्ण । वह्निऽभिः । देवैः । अग्ने । सयावऽभिः ।

आ । सीदन्तु । बर्हिषि । मित्रः । अर्यमा । प्रातःऽयावानः । अध्वरम् ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

śrudhí ǀ śrut-karṇa ǀ váhni-bhiḥ ǀ deváiḥ ǀ agne ǀ sayā́va-bhiḥ ǀ

ā́ ǀ sīdantu ǀ barhíṣi ǀ mitráḥ ǀ aryamā́ ǀ prātaḥ-yā́vānaḥ ǀ adhvarám ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

śrudhi ǀ śrut-karṇa ǀ vahni-bhiḥ ǀ devaiḥ ǀ agne ǀ sayāva-bhiḥ ǀ

ā ǀ sīdantu ǀ barhiṣi ǀ mitraḥ ǀ aryamā ǀ prātaḥ-yāvānaḥ ǀ adhvaram ǁ

interlinear translation

Do hear, O having sensitive ear Agni , with the bearing offerings gods going together with thee; let Mitra , Aryaman  arriving at Dawn  sit upon the sacred grass  to the traveling offering .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

Do hear   ←   [1] śrudhi (verb Aorist Imperative Active single 2nd)  ←  śru

O having sensitive ear   ←   [2] śrut-karṇa (noun M-V single)  ←  śrutkarṇa

Agni   ←   [5] agne (noun M-V single)  ←  agni

with the bearing offerings   ←   [3] vahni-bhiḥ (noun M-I plural)  ←  vahni

gods   ←   [4] devaiḥ (noun M-I plural)  ←  deva

going together with thee   ←   [6] sayāva-bhiḥ (noun M-I plural)  ←  sayāvan

; let Mitra   ←   [10] mitraḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  mitra

Aryaman   ←   [11] aryamā (noun M-N single)  ←  aryaman

arriving at Dawn   ←   [12] prātaḥ-yāvānaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  prātaryāvan

sit   ←   [7] ā (preposition); [8] sīdantu (verb Present Imperative Active plural 3rd)  ←  sad

upon the sacred grass   ←   [9] barhiṣi (noun N-L single)  ←  barhis

to the traveling offering   ←   [13] adhvaram (noun M-Ac single)  ←  adhvara

01.044.14   (Mandala. Sukta. Rik)

1.3.30.04    (Ashtaka. Adhyaya. Varga. Rik)

01.09.014   (Mandala. Anuvaka. Rik)

Samhita Devanagari Accented

शृ॒ण्वंतु॒ स्तोमं॑ म॒रुतः॑ सु॒दान॑वोऽग्निजि॒ह्वा ऋ॑ता॒वृधः॑ ।

पिब॑तु॒ सोमं॒ वरु॑णो धृ॒तव्र॑तो॒ऽश्विभ्या॑मु॒षसा॑ स॒जूः ॥

Samhita Devanagari Nonaccented

शृण्वंतु स्तोमं मरुतः सुदानवोऽग्निजिह्वा ऋतावृधः ।

पिबतु सोमं वरुणो धृतव्रतोऽश्विभ्यामुषसा सजूः ॥

Samhita transliteration accented

śṛṇvántu stómam marútaḥ sudā́navo’gnijihvā́ ṛtāvṛ́dhaḥ ǀ

píbatu sómam váruṇo dhṛtávrato’śvíbhyāmuṣásā sajū́ḥ ǁ

Samhita transliteration nonaccented

śṛṇvantu stomam marutaḥ sudānavo’gnijihvā ṛtāvṛdhaḥ ǀ

pibatu somam varuṇo dhṛtavrato’śvibhyāmuṣasā sajūḥ ǁ

Padapatha Devanagari Accented

शृ॒ण्वन्तु॑ । स्तोम॑म् । म॒रुतः॑ । सु॒ऽदान॑वः । अ॒ग्नि॒ऽजि॒ह्वाः । ऋ॒त॒ऽवृधः॑ ।

पिब॑तु । सोम॑म् । वरु॑णः । धृ॒तऽव्र॑तः । अ॒श्विऽभ्या॑म् । उ॒षसा॑ । स॒ऽजूः ॥

Padapatha Devanagari Nonaccented

शृण्वन्तु । स्तोमम् । मरुतः । सुऽदानवः । अग्निऽजिह्वाः । ऋतऽवृधः ।

पिबतु । सोमम् । वरुणः । धृतऽव्रतः । अश्विऽभ्याम् । उषसा । सऽजूः ॥

Padapatha transliteration accented

śṛṇvántu ǀ stómam ǀ marútaḥ ǀ su-dā́navaḥ ǀ agni-jihvā́ḥ ǀ ṛta-vṛ́dhaḥ ǀ

píbatu ǀ sómam ǀ váruṇaḥ ǀ dhṛtá-vrataḥ ǀ aśví-bhyām ǀ uṣásā ǀ sa-jū́ḥ ǁ

Padapatha transliteration nonaccented

śṛṇvantu ǀ stomam ǀ marutaḥ ǀ su-dānavaḥ ǀ agni-jihvāḥ ǀ ṛta-vṛdhaḥ ǀ

pibatu ǀ somam ǀ varuṇaḥ ǀ dhṛta-vrataḥ ǀ aśvi-bhyām ǀ uṣasā ǀ sa-jūḥ ǁ

interlinear translation

Let the Maruts  hear the hymn, the good givers  whose tongue is Agni, increasers of the Truth ; let Varuna  maintaining the law of workings together with Ashwins , with Dawn  drink soma  .

Translation — Padapatha — Grammar

Let the Maruts   ←   [3] marutaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  marut

hear   ←   [1] śṛṇvantu (verb Present Imperative Active plural 3rd)  ←  śru

the hymn   ←   [2] stomam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  stoma

the good givers   ←   [4] su-dānavaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  sudānu

whose tongue is Agni   ←   [5] agni-jihvāḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  agnijihva

increasers of the Truth   ←   [6] ṛta-vṛdhaḥ (noun M-N plural)  ←  ṛtāvṛdh

; let Varuna   ←   [9] varuṇaḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  varuṇa

maintaining the law of workings   ←   [10] dhṛta-vrataḥ (noun M-N single)  ←  dhṛtavrata

together   ←   [13] sa-jūḥ (indeclinable word; adverb)  ←  sajuṣ

with Ashwins   ←   [11] aśvi-bhyām (noun M-I double)  ←  aśvin

with Dawn   ←   [12] uṣasā (noun F-I single)  ←  uṣas

drink   ←   [7] pibatu (verb Present Imperative Active single 3rd)  ←  pā

soma   ←   [8] somam (noun M-Ac single)  ←  soma

in Russian

 18.11.2020 

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